The new thinking on planting trees and shrubs is to avoid over preparing the planting site by adding amendments to soil that is already in good condition. Our first step in planting should be to evaluate the soil condition of the area and determine what soil elements, if any, should be added. If the soil conditions are good, then no amendments need to be made.

Then, dig a hole the same depth as the root ball and two times the width. This added width allows the roots to spread laterally and adds a softer soil base for early growth. Set plants so that the top of the root ball is level with the soil surface. Planting too deep can kill a plant over time.

When you plant, always leave a circle clear of plants and grass around the tree trunk. This circle will ensure that the mower and string trimmer will maintain a safe distance from the trunk. Otherwise, they can scrape the bark from the tree and kill it over time.

For more information about ecological gardening log onto the Native Landscapes Garden Center website at www.NativeLandscaping.net.

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